Exploring the Life and Legacy of Ruan Ji: A Study of His Poetry and Philosophy

Introduction

Ruan Ji (210-263 AD) was a prominent figure during the Three Kingdoms period in China, known for his contributions to poetry and philosophy. This report aims to explore the life of Ruan Ji, examine the themes and stylistic elements of his poetry, and assess his philosophical thoughts, particularly in relation to the Daoist and Confucian traditions. By analyzing Ruan Ji’s work and the historical context in which he lived, this paper seeks to illuminate his lasting influence on Chinese literature and thought.

Ruan Ji’s Life and Historical Context

Ruan Ji was born into a family of scholars and officials in a time marked by political fragmentation and social upheaval. The Three Kingdoms period was characterized by wars, territorial disputes, and the rise of powerful warlords. This environment undoubtedly shaped Ruan Ji’s worldview and artistic expression. He was a member of the “Seven Scholars of Jian’an,” a group of poets and intellectuals who sought to articulate the complexities of