Exploring Realism: A Deep Dive into its Principles and Impact on Art and Literature

Introduction

Realism, an artistic and literary movement that emerged in the mid-19th century, sought to represent everyday life and society with a focus on accuracy and truthfulness. This report aims to explore the principles of realism and its profound impact on art and literature, examining how this movement challenged romantic ideals and laid the groundwork for modern artistic expression. By analyzing the characteristics of realism, its historical context, and its legacy, this paper seeks to provide a comprehensive understanding of how realism has shaped artistic and literary practices and continues to influence contemporary works.

The Principles of Realism

Realism is characterized by several fundamental principles. Firstly, it emphasizes the representation of everyday subjects and experiences, often depicting the lives of ordinary people rather than the nobility or mythical figures common in romantic art.