Bayezid I: The Rise and Legacy of the Ottoman Empire’s Thunderbolt Sultan

The focus of this report is on Bayezid I, often referred to as the “Thunderbolt Sultan,” who ruled the Ottoman Empire from 1389 to 1402. This paper aims to explore his rise to power, key military achievements, and the lasting impact of his reign on the Ottoman Empire’s trajectory. Bayezid’s leadership represents a significant tur