Exploring Ethical Theories: Foundations and Contemporary Implications of Ethics

Introduction

This paper aims to explore the foundations of ethical theories and their implications in contemporary society. Ethics, as a branch of philosophy, examines the principles of right and wrong behavior, guiding individuals and societies in moral decision-making. The purpose of this report is to investigate key ethical theories—such as deontology, utilitarianism, and virtue ethics—and assess their relevance in addressing modern ethical dilemmas