Exploring Formalism: A Comprehensive Analysis of Its Theoretical Foundations

Introduction Formalism is an influential approach that has shaped various fields, including literature, art, and philosophy. This academic paper aims to explore the theoretical foundations of formalism, examining its principles, historical context, and implications across different disciplines. By delving into the nuances of formalist theory, this report seeks to provide a comprehensive understanding of how formalism operates as a critical framework and its relevance in contemporary discourse. The purpose of this analysis is to elucidate the core tenets of formalism, evaluate its strengths and limitations, and reflect on its contributions to the broader spectrum of critical theory.

Theoretical Foundations of Formalism Formalism emerged as a distinct theoretical approach during the early 20th century, particularly in the realms of literary criticism and art theory. Its roots can be traced back to the Russian Formalists, a group of scholars who sought to establish a scientific study of literature. Prominent figures such as Viktor Shklovsky and Roman Jakobson championed the idea that art should be analyzed based on its form rather than its content or the author’s intent. This marked a si