Exploring the Evolution and Influence of Buddhism in Korea

Introduction

Buddhism has played a significant role in shaping the cultural, social, and political landscapes of Korea since its introduction in the 4th century. This report aims to explore the evolution of Buddhism in Korea, tracing its historical trajectory from its inception to its present-day form, while also examining its influence on Korean society, culture, and identity. By analyzing the various phases of Buddhism in Korea, including its adaptation to local traditions, the establishment of different sects, and its interplay with Confucianism and Shamanism, this report will provide a comprehensive overview of how Buddhism has evolved and continues to impact Korea today.

Historical Context and Introduction of Buddhism

Buddhism was first introduced to Korea during the Three Kingdoms period, specifically in the kingdom of Goguryeo around the 4th century. The religion was initially welcomed by the ruling elite, who saw its potential to unify the nation and legiti