Exploring the Influence of Karl Marx: Ideas, Impact, and Legacy in Modern Society

Introduction Karl Marx, a 19th-century philosopher, economist, and revolutionary socialist, has profoundly influenced the trajectory of modern society. His ideas, encapsulated in works such as “The Communist Manifesto” and “Das Kapital,” have spurred not only political movements but also academic discourse across various fields, including sociology, economics, and cultural studies. This paper aims to explore the core ideas of Marx, the impact these ideas have had on the world, and the legacy that continues to shape contemporary society. By examining Marx’s critique of capitalism, his theories of class struggle, and the implications of his ideas on modern political movements, this report will illuminate the significance of Marx’s contributions and their relevance today.

Marx’s Core Ideas At the heart of Marx’s thought is the critique of capitalism, which he viewed as a system marked by exploitation, alienation, and inequality. Marx argued that capitalism creates a divide between the bourgeoisie—those who own the means of production—and the proletariat—those who sell their labor for wages. This class struggle, acco