Understanding Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs: Pathway to Self-Actualization

Introduction

Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs is a psychological theory proposed by Abraham Maslow in 1943, which outlines a five-tier model of human needs, often depicted as a pyramid. The hierarchy progresses from basic physiological needs at the base to self-actualization at the apex. This report aims to explore the significance of Maslow’s model in understanding human motivation and personal development, particularly the concept of self-actualization. By examining each level of the hierarchy, we will clarify how fulfilling these needs contributes to reaching one’s full potential and overall well-being.

Main Body

At the foundation of Maslow’s hierarchy are physiological needs, which encompass the basic requirements for human survival, such as food, water, warmth, and rest. These needs must be satisfied before individuals can focus