Understanding Nehru: His Impact on Modern India and Global Politics in the 20th Century

Introduction

Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India, played a pivotal role in shaping the political landscape of modern India and influencing global politics during the 20th century. His vision for a newly independent India was characterized by a commitment to secularism, democracy, and social justice, which laid the foundation for the country’s development trajectory. This report aims to explore Nehru’s political ideologies, his contributions to India’s domestic policies, and his influence on international relations during a time marked by the Cold War and decolonization. By analyzing his policies and actions, we can better understand Nehru’s lasting impact on India and the world.

Nehru’s Political Ideologies and Domestic Policies

Nehru’s political ideology was rooted in a blend of nationalism and socialism, which he believed were essential for India’s advancement. His vision for India was articulated in